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An Experimental Study on Growth pattern and Ultrastructure of Human Gingival Fibroblasts Treated by Low level Laser

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Abstract


In order to verify the acceleration effect of low level laser(LLL) on oral mucosal wound healing process at cell biological level, the author studied growth pattern and ultrastructure in human gingival fibroblasts flashed by GaAlAs LLL-830nm,
15mW-for
10 minutes/flash one to three times at interval of 3-4 days through the evaluation of cell growth rate, protein conent/cell, DNA content/cell and ultrastructural changes for 14 days.
@ES The results were as follows;
@EN 1. The growth rate in gingival fibroblasts treated by LLL showed 4 orderly stages-decreasing stage after LLL treatment, acute increasing stage 3 days after LLL treatment, resting stage and recovering stage.
2. The effect of multiple flashes of LLL at interval of 3 days more or less was not proportional to times of flash on acceleration of growth in gingival fibroblasts.
3. The total protein content per gingival fibroblast was not significantly changed by LLL treatment in comparison with control group. but some kinds of protein which might be cell growth promoting factors were decreased immediately after LLL
treatment,
thereafter were acutely increased in cellular protein profile.
4. In ultrastructural changes of gingival fibroblasts treated by LLL, more prominent rough endoptasmic reticulum, mitochondrial hyperplasia/hypertrophy and increased extracellular fibrillar matrix were observed in comparison with control group
under
same experimental period.

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